2006-08-01
Region-specific key seismic parameters for earthquakes in northern Iran
Publication
Publication
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , Volume 96 - Issue 4 A p. 1383- 1395
Strong-motion accelerograms recorded within northern Iran are used to examine the propagation characteristics of shear wave, including geometric spreading behavior, Q-value, Ko, and horizontal-to-vertical (H/V) ratio. These region-specific key seismic parameters are estimated from 259 three-component records of 22 earthquakes with magnitude ranging from M 4.9 to M 7.4 in northern Iran. The geometric spreading follows a trilinear behavior with a strong postcritical reflection from the Moho. The first and second hinges of the trilinear behavior are at 75 and 150 km, respectively. The associated Q-value, based on the vertical component is Q = 87 f1.46. κ0 value for vertical and horizontal components are 0.03 and 0.05, respectively. Because of lack of station-specific site information, the H/V ratio is considered to be a rough estimation of generic site amplification. The obtained region-specific parameters are used to estimate the average stress drop based on three stochastic modeling approaches. Stochastic point-source modeling suggests a Brune stress drop of 125 bars, whereas stochastic finite-fault modeling based on static and dynamic corner frequency approaches suggests a stress drop of 68 bars.
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doi.org/10.1785/0120050162 | |
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America | |
Organisation | Department of Earth Sciences |
Motazedian, D. (2006). Region-specific key seismic parameters for earthquakes in northern Iran. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 96(4 A), 1383–1395. doi:10.1785/0120050162
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